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9、介紹JAVA中的Collection FrameWork(包括如何寫自己的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu))?
答：Collection FrameWork如下：
Collection
├List
│├LinkedList
│├ArrayList
│└Vector
│ └Stack
└Set
Map
├Hashtable
├HashMap
└WeakHashMap
Collection是最基本的集合接口，一個Collection代表一組Object，即Collection的元素（Elements）
Map提供key到value的映射
10、Java中異常處理機(jī)制，事件機(jī)制？
11、JAVA中的多形與繼承？
12、抽象類與接口？
答：抽象類與接口都用于抽象，但是抽象類(JAVA中)可以有自己的部分實現(xiàn)，而接口則完全是一個標(biāo)識(同時有多重繼承的功能)。
13、Java 的通信編程，編程題(或問答)，用JAVA SOCKET編程，讀服務(wù)器幾個字符，再寫入本地顯示？
答:Server端程序:
package test;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Server
{
private ServerSocket ss;
private Socket socket;
private BufferedReader in;
private PrintWriter out;
public Server()
{
try
{
ss=new ServerSocket(10000);
while(true)
{
socket = ss.accept();
String RemoteIP = socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
String RemotePort = ":"+socket.getLocalPort();
System.out.println("A client come in!IP:"+RemoteIP+RemotePort);
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Cleint send is :" + line);
out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println("Your Message Received!");
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
out.println("wrong");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Server();
}
};
Client端程序:
package test;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Client
{
Socket socket;
BufferedReader in;
PrintWriter out;
public Client()
{
try
{
System.out.println("Try to Connect to 127.0.0.1:10000");
socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",10000);
System.out.println("The Server Connected!");
System.out.println("Please enter some Character:");
BufferedReader line = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));
out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println(line.readLine());
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
System.out.println(in.readLine());
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
}
catch(IOException e)
{
out.println("Wrong");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Client();
}
};
14、用JAVA實現(xiàn)一種排序，JAVA類實現(xiàn)序列化的方法(二種)？ 如在COLLECTION框架中，實現(xiàn)比較要實現(xiàn)什么樣的接口？
答:用插入法進(jìn)行排序代碼如下
package test;
import java.util.*;
class InsertSort
{
ArrayList al;
public InsertSort(int num,int mod)
{
al = new ArrayList(num);
Random rand = new Random();
System.out.println("The ArrayList Sort Before:");
for (int i=0;i)
{
al.add(new Integer(Math.abs(rand.nextInt()) % mod + 1));
System.out.println("al["+i+"]="+al.get(i));
}
}
public void SortIt()
{
nteger tempInt;
int MaxSize=1;
for(int i=1;i )
{
tempInt = (Integer)al.remove(i);
if(tempInt.intValue()>=((Integer)al.get(MaxSize-1)).intValue())
{
al.add(MaxSize,tempInt);
MaxSize++;
System.out.println(al.toString());
}
else
{
for (int j=0;j)
{
if (((Integer)al.get(j)).intValue()>=tempInt.intValue())
{
al.add(j,tempInt);
MaxSize++;
System.out.println(al.toString());
break;
}
}
}
}
System.out.println("The ArrayList Sort After:");
for(int i=0;i)
{
System.out.println("al["+i+"]="+al.get(i));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
InsertSort is = new InsertSort(10,100);
is.SortIt();
}
}
JAVA類實現(xiàn)序例化的方法是實現(xiàn)java.io.Serializable接口
Collection框架中實現(xiàn)比較要實現(xiàn)Comparable 接口和 Comparator 接口
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