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初中英語句型結構總結2

 MouseHappy 2011-11-04

初中英語句型結構總結2

184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

185 make sb. /n. + n. 使……成為……eg: I made her my step moller. I made you my wife.

186 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人(某物)怎么樣 eg: You must made your bed clean.

187 make sb. /sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么樣

188 make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 eg: I made him write. 我以前讓他寫。

189 make up one's mind

190 make … difference to …

191 mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

192 most + most of +

193 much too + 形容詞

194 must be 一定

195 need +名詞

196 need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事

197 need to do (實義動詞) need do (情態(tài)動詞)

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing

199 no + 名詞  

200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more. He cried no more. 他再也不哭。

201 not ( 、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all. she doesn't junp far at all.

202 not at all 一點都不 not only but also 不但……而且……

203 not either 表否定,也不eg: I don't speak Japanse, either. I don't have sister, either. 我也沒有姐姐

204 not until 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.

The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.

205 offer / provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供

206 offer sb. sth. ( offer sth to sb. 提供什么東西給某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you). 我給你提供水。

207 on one's way to 在誰去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談

210 on time 準時 in time 及時

211 one day some day someday 一天,有一天

212 one of + 可數名詞的復數形式

213 one to another 一個到另一個

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin.

215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作

216 pay for 付……錢 pay the bill 給錢,付錢

217 please + do pull up from 把……從……拉上來

218 please help yourself

219 pleased with sb.

220 pool into = pore into

221 practice + doing 練習做某事

222 prefer sth. to sth. 相對……更喜歡……eg: I prefer physics to chemisty. 在物理和化學中,我更喜歡物理。

prefer doing to sth. 更喜歡去做……不愿意去做……

eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車。

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.

我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車。

prefer sb. not to do sth. 更愿意……

eg: I prefer her not to come. 我不喜歡她不來。

223 pretend to do sth. 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句

eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 這兩個騙子裝著努力工作。

He pretended that he did not know the answer. 他裝著不知道答案。

224 rather than 寧可……也不…… eg: I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯當醫(yī)生,也不當老師。

He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓。

225 regard as 把……當作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family. 請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候。

I regard you as my friend. 我把你當作我的朋友。

He shows little regard for others. 他不愛關心別人。

226 remid sb. about sth. 提醒某人什么事 remid sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

eg: He remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook). 他提醒我做飯。

227 remid sb. of sth. 使某人想起什么 eg: The pictures remind me of my school days. 這照片使我想起了我的學校。

The words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother.

228 return sth. to sb. 還什么東西給某人

229 say to oneself 對自己說

230 say to sb. 對某人說

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰

233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that

237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物

238 sendto…把什么寄到哪里去?

239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.

243 someothers 一些……另一些……

244 startwith 從……開始 beginwith 從……開始

245 stay away from 遠離…… start doing sth/start to dosth 開始做某事

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當我們參觀zoo 時,我們要遠離動物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想減肥,你最好遠離甜食

246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250 such + 這樣 ,這種

251 suit sb 適合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇

253 take classes 上課 take one's temperature 給某人量體溫

254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital

255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk 散步

256 talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you talk about 談論關于……

257 talk with sb 和某人說話

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story

261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么

263 tellfrom thank to幸虧,由于

264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感謝某人

265 the same +名詞(doing)+as…… the more the more…越…就越…

266 the same()as as(adj adv)as 相同

267 the way to do sththe way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天

the way to +地方 去哪的路 eg : Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English

268 the way to…(地點) 到哪的路

269 tooto 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… sothat +叢句 太… 所以… such+名詞…that+從句)

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old enough to go to school He is so old that he can go to school

270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻譯成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese

271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經做過了

eg He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經做過了

274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下

275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大

276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開

277 upside down 倒著 nuless=if not

278 visit to 參觀某個地方

279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少間

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準備好,好嗎?

Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧

281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事

283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事 補:wear out把…穿壞

284 welcome to +…(地方) 歡迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

286 what if 如果……怎么辦 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么辦?

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人來到地球怎么辦?

287 what they will do = what to do

288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困難?

289 while +延續(xù)性動詞

290 why don't you do = why not do

291 will you please do will you please not do

292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下

293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下 with one's help

294 work at…在某處工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

300 不定式 +v(原)

301 聯系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)+adj

302 名詞、副詞、 形容詞修飾 enongh , 形容詞放在之前 , 名詞 副詞放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當于 very ,修飾形容詞

304 向賓語提問:Whom 305 向地點提問:Where 306 向方式提問:How

307 向價格和不可數名詞提問:How much 308 向可數名詞提問:How many

309 向頻率提問: How often 310 向時間段提問:How long

311 向時間提問:what time/when 312 向物主代詞提問:Whose

313 向職業(yè)提問:what do/does……do 314 向主語提問: Who

315 在將來時中,……以后(用 in, 一般時態(tài)中,……以后用 after )

It's time for sth. 該到做某事的時間了.

It's time to do sth.(It's time for sb. to do sth) 該到(某人)做某事的時間了.

2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.

3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . (告訴)某人()做某事.

4. make/let sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事.

5. hear/see/sb. do sth 聽見/看見某人做某事.

6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.

7. It's better to do sth最好做某事 8. It's best to do sth最好做某事

9. enjoy 喜歡做某事 10. finish 結束做某事

11. keep 繼續(xù)做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

13. carry on 繼續(xù)做某事 14. go on 繼續(xù)做某事

15. feel like 喜歡做某事

16. stop to do sth stop doing sth 停下來去做某事()停止做某事.

17. forget/remember to do forget/remember doing sth.忘記/記得去做某事() 忘記/記得曾經做過事.

18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事

19. prefer.to ……喜歡…..勝過……

20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.

21. used to do sth.過去常常做某事.

22. What's wong with……? ..出了問題()?

23. have nothing to do with.. 與…..無關

24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事

25. too..to.. 太……以致知于不……

26. so ……that .. 如此….. 以致知于不……

27. such..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……

28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些時間.

29. spend ..on sth.(doing sth.)花錢/時間做某事.

30. pay..for sth.花費()買某物.

31. What /how about……? …….怎么樣(好嗎)?

32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..

33. I don't think that我認為……不…..

34. Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth .?為什么不做某事呢?

35. What do you mean by.?你….是什么意思?

36. What do you think of ..(How do you like .)你認為….怎么樣?

37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.

38. The more, the better . 越多越劇好.

39. Thanks for doing sth.謝謝你做了某事.

40. It is said that.. 據說…

感官動詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示動作的完整性,真實性;+doing 表示動作的連續(xù)性,進行性

I saw him work in the garden yesterday.

昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強調"我看見了"這個事實)

I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(強調"我見他正干活"這個動作)

昨天我見他正在花園里干活。

one the other 只有兩個  some the others有三個以上 one another,another

some othersothers others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全部

1) 泛指另一個用another。 2) 一定范圍內兩人(),一個用one,另一個用the other。

3) 一定范圍內三者,一個用one,另一個用one (another),第三個可用the othera third。

4) 一定范圍內,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others 時,也用others

5) 泛指別的人或物時,用others當在一定范圍內,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部

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