zabbix是一個(gè)基于WEB界面的提供分布式系統(tǒng)監(jiān)視以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)視功能的企業(yè)級(jí)的開(kāi)源解決方案。
下載： http://www./download.php
幫助：https://www./documentation/doku.php?id=2.0/manual/appliance

環(huán)境：SUSE 12
Zabbix 2.0.4

★ Windows agent install:
1) edit zabbix_agentd.win.conf 
2) C:>zabbix_agentd.exe --c C:zabbix_agents_2.0.4.winconfzabbix_agentd.win.conf --install
zabbix_agentd.exe [3724]: service [Zabbix Agent] installed successfully
zabbix_agentd.exe [3724]: event source [Zabbix Agent] installed successfully

配置文件修改：
zabbix_agentd.win.conf

[@more@]LogFIle=c:zabbix_agentd.log
Server=監(jiān)控服務(wù)器IP
Hostname=本機(jī)的主機(jī)名或IP地址
ServerActive=127.0.0.1:10051

★ Linux agent install:
[root@xxx]# zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agentd.conf 
zabbix_agentd [14423]: user zabbix does not exist
zabbix_agentd [14423]: cannot run as root!
解決方法: useradd zabbix

aix test:
#> ./usr/local/bin/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /home/zabbix/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf 

★ restart or status for service. To do so, log in using SSH as root user and execute:
$> service apache2 restart
$> service zabbix_server status
$> service mysql status
或
$> rczabbix_server status
$> /etc/init.d/zabbix_server status

★ 時(shí)區(qū)：
# cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Chongqing /etc/localtime

★ 查看當(dāng)前時(shí)區(qū)
# date -R
Wed, 13 Mar 2013 20:09:02 +0800

★ 修改硬件時(shí)間
# hwclock -w

★ 修改PHP.ini 時(shí)區(qū)為中國(guó)，否則時(shí)間差8小時(shí)：
# vi /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini 內(nèi)容改成如下
date.timezone = 'RPC'

★ 修改時(shí)區(qū)后，登錄WEB后顯示錯(cuò)誤：
date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Asia/Chongqing' for 'CST/8.0/no DST' instead [include/func.inc.php:251]
修改PHP.ini 文件中date.timezone = 'Asia/Chongqing'

★ 中文顯示亂碼的問(wèn)題：
通過(guò)上傳中文字體修改原字體來(lái)解決
# cd /usr/share/zabbix/fonts
# mv DejaVuSans.ttf DejaVuSans.ttf.bak
# mv simsun.ttc DejaVuSans.ttf

★ swap空間不足問(wèn)題

★ 日志：
zabbix_server: LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
Mysql :log_error=/var/log/mysql/mysqld.log

★ Frontend access
# vi /etc/apache2/conf.d/zabbix.conf
# service apache2 restart

★ 登錄zabbix Web界面后顯示

zabbix_server.log中顯示
2706:20130313:150455.037 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored
2705:20130313:150655.060 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored
2702:20130313:150855.082 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored
解決方法：
1）
# SuSEfirewall2 stop
# SuSEfirewall2 open EXT TCP zabbix-trapper zabbix-agent
# SuSEfirewall2 start
SuSEfirewall2: Setting up rules from /etc/sysconfig/SuSEfirewall2 ...
SuSEfirewall2: Firewall rules successfully set
2）
iptables 有點(diǎn)蛋疼,ubuntu裝了iptables以后 規(guī)則全空就是拒絕連接的。。
而且也不像redhat可以用服務(wù)停掉,暫時(shí)不知道怎么禁用的 
實(shí)在不行你就加兩條規(guī)則試試吧,
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 10051 -j ACCEPT
# iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT
保存新增iptables規(guī)則
# iptables-save > /root/iptables.save
# vi /etc/init.d/boot.local
iptables-restore /root/iptables.save #增加一條命令，讓系統(tǒng)的啟動(dòng)的時(shí)候自動(dòng)恢復(fù)
3)
setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on