|
Dream Car - Ferrari 法拉利
Top 10 best Ferraris everFerrari is one of the most evocative names in the automotive world. The Italian car maker is synonymous with motorsport - Formula One in particular – and it has also built some of the finest roadgoing sports cars in the world.法拉利是汽車界最能喚起人們回憶的名字之一。這家意大利汽車制造商是賽車運(yùn)動(dòng)（尤其是一級(jí)方程式）的代名詞，同時(shí)它還制造了一些世界上最好的公路跑車。Enzo Ferrari founded Scuderia Ferrari in 1929 purely as a racing team, and achieved great success running Alfa Romeo grand prix cars, including a stint as the official works Alfa squad. But Enzo parted ways with Alfa in the late 1930s to build his own racing cars under the Scuderia name. However, after the Second World War, Ferrari needed help raising funds to go racing, so he finally started building road cars to help fund his racing team in the late 1940s.
1929年恩佐 法拉利創(chuàng)立了斯庫德里亞法拉利，目的僅僅是為了賽車，他在駕駛阿爾法羅密歐大獎(jiǎng)賽汽車上取得了巨大的成功，，并且為阿爾法車隊(duì)正式工作了一段時(shí)間。但恩佐在20世紀(jì)30年代末與阿爾法分道揚(yáng)鑣，以斯庫德里亞的名義制造了自己的賽車。然而，在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)之后，法拉利需要籌集資金來參加比賽，所以他最終在20世紀(jì)40年代末開始建造公路汽車車來資助他的車隊(duì)參加比賽。The first road car that Ferrari built with his own name on it was the 1947 125 S. This two-seat, front-engined, rear-drive roadster featured a 1.5-litre V12, and while capacities many have risen, the V12, rear-drive format is one that has remained in Ferrari's line-up ever since.
法拉利用自己的名字制造的第一輛公路車是1947年的125 S。這輛雙座、前置引擎、后輪驅(qū)動(dòng)的跑車采用了1.5升的V12，雖然很多車型的排量都有所提高，但V12、后驅(qū)動(dòng)的車型是法拉利自那以后一直保持的車型。Since those early years, Ferrari has established itself as one of the world's most desirable car manufacturers. Its presence in F1 has certainly helped, and the mystery surrounding founder Enzo helped to fuel the mystique of the brand as a whole. But Ferrari's road cars have gone on to gain a towering reputation of their own.從那幾年開始，法拉利已經(jīng)建立了世界上最受歡迎的汽車制造商之一的聲譽(yù)。它在F1的表現(xiàn)無疑起到了助力作用，而圍繞創(chuàng)始人恩佐的神秘感也助長了整個(gè)品牌的神秘感。但法拉利的公路汽車卻獲得了他們自己的崇高聲譽(yù)。Names like GTO, Dino and California, as well as evocative numbers such as 250, 308 and 512 have gone down in history, while Ferrari's newest cars deliver an exciting driving experience that does the company justice, and make ownership an experience that's recommended to anybody who can afford it.像GTO、Dino和California這樣的名字，以及像250、308和512這樣令人印象深刻的數(shù)字已經(jīng)被載入史冊(cè)，而法拉利最新的汽車提供了一個(gè)令人興奮的駕駛體驗(yàn)，這對(duì)公司來說是公平的，并使擁有者十分樂意一種向任何有能力購買的人推薦法拉利。Ferrari has expanded its model line-up over the years to include small mid-engined models like the 308, luxury four-seat grand tourers like the FF and plenty of 12-cylinder supercars including the latest 812 Superfast and the pinnacle of Ferrari hypercarknowhow, the LaFerrari. In recent years the company has also started building bespoke one-off models for well-off customers, while a series of track-only non-competition cars like the FXX are designed to give the super-rich an inside look at how Ferrari develops its performance and racing models.多年來，法拉利一直擴(kuò)大其車型陣容，像308等小型中置引擎車型、FF等豪華四座大旅行車以及大量的12缸超級(jí)跑車，包括最新的812 Superfast和法拉利超級(jí)跑車LaFerrari。近年來，該公司還開始為多金客戶制作私人訂制車型，而一系列僅限賽道的非競爭車型，如FXX，旨在讓超級(jí)富豪了解法拉利是如何發(fā)展其性能和賽車模型的。But which Ferrari models are the ones that define Ferrari and its racing spirit? Here we've compiled our top 10 favourite cars from throughout Ferrari's 70-year production car history.
但是哪些法拉利車型是定義法拉利及其賽車精神的車型呢？在這里，我們從法拉利70年的生產(chǎn)歷史中整理出了我們最喜歡的10款車。The top 10 best Ferraris ever6. 6. Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona9. 9. Ferrari F12berlinetta10. 10. Ferrari 250 GT California Spyder SWBThe F12 is the current pinnacle of Ferrari's front-engined, rear-drive V12 supercarsF12是目前法拉利前置引擎后輪驅(qū)動(dòng)V12超級(jí)跑車的巔峰之作Engine: 6.3-litre V12, 730bhp發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)：6.3升V12,730馬力Transmission: Seven-speed twin-clutch, rear-wheel driveNumber built: Still in production生產(chǎn)數(shù)量：至今仍在生產(chǎn)
Twelve-cylinder engines play a big part in the history of Ferrari, so it stands to reason that the firm's current range should feature V12 power. In the past, Ferrari has toyed with flat-12s, as seen in the 512BB, Testarossa and some of its F1 cars, while the Colombo V12 was a staple of the range from Ferrari's first car in 1947 all the way to the mid-1970s. V12 power has been used in a number of the firm's F1 cars, too, and there's no sound quite like the screaming 3.5-litre V12 used in the Scuderia's cars of the mid-1990s.十二缸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)在法拉利的歷史上扮演了重要角色，因此它的理由是，該公司目前的范圍應(yīng)該具有V12動(dòng)力。過去，法拉利在512BB、Testarossa和它的一些F1賽車中都曾使用過平置12缸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，而科倫坡V12則是法拉利從1947年的第一輛賽車開始，一直到1970年代中期使用的主要發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)，也沒有什么聲音能像上世紀(jì)90年代中期斯庫德里亞汽車使用的3.5升V12發(fā)出的尖叫聲了。Ferrari's current range-topping front-engined sports car is theF12berlinetta. It arrived in 2012 as the replacement for the 599 GTB, but used more Formula One inspired technology than ever before. While a naturally aspirated V12 is about as far away as you can get from an F1 engine these days, there are plenty of electronics on the F12 that are directly inspired by its grand prix cars. The seven-speed gearbox delivers lightning-fast electronically controlled gear changes, while the adaptive dampers and assorted electronic controls for the steering, gearbox, throttle and suspension are directly inspired by modern F1 technology.法拉利目前的頂級(jí)系列前引擎跑車是F12柏林塔。它在2012年作為599GTB的替代品問世，但使用了比以往任何時(shí)候都更多的受一級(jí)方程式啟發(fā)的技術(shù)。雖然現(xiàn)在自然吸氣的V12離F1引擎已經(jīng)很遙遠(yuǎn)了，但F12上有很多電子產(chǎn)品都是直接受到其大獎(jiǎng)賽賽車的啟發(fā)。七速變速箱提供閃電般快速的電子控制變速器，而自適應(yīng)減振器和轉(zhuǎn)向、變速箱、油門和懸架的各種電子控制直接受到現(xiàn)代F1技術(shù)的啟發(fā)。The F12berlinetta also features cutting-edge aerodynamics to keep it glued to the road, just like an F1 car. The under-body aero creates enough downforce to eliminate the need for wings and spoilers up top, giving the F12 a crisp angular look to go with its sharp drive.F12berlinetta還具有尖端的空氣動(dòng)力學(xué)特性，使其像F1賽車一樣粘在路面上。車身下方的氣流產(chǎn)生足夠的下壓力，排除了機(jī)翼和擾流片頂部的作用，使得F12看上去干凈利落，與其銳利的速度很有一比。If that's not enough for you, the hardcore F12tdf gets a bespoke new look, more power and reduced weight to deliver an even more focused performance, while Ferrari has also built a handful of one-off specials based on the F12 for moneyed buyers who want the most exclusive Ferrari they can buy.如果這還不夠，硬核的F12tdf有一個(gè)定制的新外觀，有更強(qiáng)的動(dòng)力和更輕的重量。表現(xiàn)更加專一，而對(duì)于那些有錢的買家，法拉利也采取了一些私人訂制的特色，以期讓其獲得更獨(dú)特的法拉利。And now the ultimate evolution of the F12 has been revealed in the shape of the 812 Superfast, which has a whopping 789bhp現(xiàn)在，F(xiàn)12的終極進(jìn)化版本已經(jīng)以812 Superfast版本顯示出來，它擁有789馬力的動(dòng)力。synonymous 同義的 stint 從事某項(xiàng)工作(或活動(dòng))的時(shí)間 mystique 神秘性 evocative 引起記憶的;喚起感情的 cylinder (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的)氣缸 bespoke 定制 well-off 富裕的 以上就是今天的內(nèi)容。歡迎繼續(xù)關(guān)注Metro English。
十一月份，Metro English的主題是Dream Cars - 那些我們心心念念的汽車。我們會(huì)把那些著名的汽車品牌介紹給大家，以及那些為人熟知的品牌的英文讀法，以及有趣的背景故事。 微信朗讀打卡群“Dream Cars”現(xiàn)在開始集結(jié)，您可以掃描二維碼，每個(gè)月25元，即可加入我們，每天有Sally為您糾音，有小伙伴們的同行與激勵(lì)，馬上開始說英語吧！
|
